Power factor and three-phaseQuestion 1017 of 1506

What is true of the neutral current in a balanced three-phase Y load with resistive loads?

  1. It equals one line current
  2. It is zero
  3. It equals the sum of the three line currents
  4. It is three times the phase current
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Correct answer: It is zero

The three equal currents, 120 degrees apart, cancel at the neutral point.

Source: Lessons in Electric Circuits II: AC (Kuphaldt), 7.2: Three-phase Power Systems

Practice power factor and three-phase

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026